Access to Water Supply and Sanitation by Region, 1990 and 2000
1990 Population (millions)   2000 Population (millions)
 
Region Total  Population Population  Percent   Total  Population Population  Percent
Population Served Unserved Served   Population Served Unserved Served
 
GLOBAL  
Urban water supply 2292 2178 114 95%   2845 2671 174 94%
Rural water supply 2974 1961 1013 66%   3210 2284 926 71%
Total water supply 5266 4139 1127 79%   6055 4955 1100 82%
 
Urban sanitation 2292 1877 415 82%   2845 2443 402 86%
Rural sanitation 2974 1027 1947 35%   3210 1209 2001 38%
Total sanitation 5266 2904 2362 55%   6055 3652 2403 60%
                   
AFRICA  
Urban water supply 197 166 31 84%   297 253 44 85%
Rural water supply 418 183 235 44%   487 231 256 47%
Total water supply 615 349 266 57%   784 484 300 62%
 
Urban sanitation 197 167 30 85%   297 251 46 85%
Rural sanitation 418 206 212 49%   487 220 267 45%
Total sanitation 615 373 242 61%   784 471 313 60%
                   
ASIA  
Urban water supply 1029 972 57 94%   1352 1254 98 93%
Rural water supply 2151 1433 718 67%   2331 1736 595 74%
Total water supply 3180 2405 775 76%   3683 2990 693 81%
 
Urban sanitation 1029 690 339 67%   1352 1055 297 78%
Rural sanitation 2151 496 1655 23%   2331 712 1619 31%
Total sanitation 3180 1186 1994 37%   3683 1767 1916 48%
                   
LATIN AMERICA AND   
THE CARIBBEAN  
Urban water supply 313 287 26 92%   391 362 29 93%
Rural water supply 128 72 56 56%   128 79 49 62%
Total water supply 441 359 82 81%   519 441 78 85%
 
Urban sanitation 313 267 46 85%   391 340 51 87%
Rural sanitation 128 50 78 39%   128 62 66 48%
Total sanitation 441 317 124 72%   519 402 117 77%
                   
OCEANIA  
Urban water supply 18 18 0 100%   21 21 0 100%
Rural water supply 8 5 3 63%   9 6 3 67%
Total water supply 26 23 3 88%   30 27 3 90%
 
Urban sanitation 18 18 0 100%   21 21 0 100%
Rural sanitation 8 7 1 88%   9 7 2 78%
Total sanitation 26 25 1 96%   30 28 2 93%
                   
EUROPE  
Urban water supply 522 522 0 100%   545 542 3 99%
Rural water supply 200 199 1 100%   184 161 23 88%
Total water supply 722 721 1 100%   729 703 26 96%
 
Urban sanitation 522 522 0 100%   545 537 8 99%
Rural sanitation 200 199 1 100%   184 137 47 74%
Total sanitation 722 721 1 100%   729 674 55 92%
                   
NORTH AMERICA  
Urban water supply 213 213 0 100%   239 239 0 100%
Rural water supply 69 69 0 100%   71 71 0 100%
Total water supply 282 282 0 100%   310 310 0 100%
 
Urban sanitation 213 213 0 100%   239 239 0 100%
Rural sanitation 69 69 0 100%   71 71 0 100%
Total sanitation 282 282 0 100%   310 310 0 100%
Do to rounding, coverage figures might not total 100%, even if the population unserved is shown as 0.
The global totals are the sums of the regional figures given here.  
Definitions have changed over time.  See the description of this table.